diyhrt/hrt.cat/topics/biological_indicators.html
2024-02-23 08:00:19 -06:00

1 line
15 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/css/just-the-docs-default.css"> <script src="../assets/js/vendor/lunr.min.js"></script> <script src="../assets/js/just-the-docs.js"></script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- Begin Jekyll SEO tag v2.8.0 --> <title>Biological Indicators | HRT Cat</title> <meta name="generator" content="Jekyll v4.3.0" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Biological Indicators" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="HRT Cat" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Biological Indicators" /> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","headline":"Biological Indicators","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"/hrtcat/assets/images/trickster.png"}},"url":"/hrtcat/topics/biological_indicators.html"}</script> <!-- End Jekyll SEO tag --> </head> <body> <a class="skip-to-main" href="biological_indicators.html#main-content">Skip to main content</a> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="d-none"> <symbol id="svg-link" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <title>Link</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-link"> <path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path> </svg> </symbol> <symbol id="svg-menu" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <title>Menu</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-menu"> <line x1="3" y1="12" x2="21" y2="12"></line><line x1="3" y1="6" x2="21" y2="6"></line><line x1="3" y1="18" x2="21" y2="18"></line> </svg> </symbol> <symbol id="svg-arrow-right" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <title>Expand</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-chevron-right"> <polyline points="9 18 15 12 9 6"></polyline> </svg> </symbol> <!-- Feather. MIT License: https://github.com/feathericons/feather/blob/master/LICENSE --> <symbol id="svg-external-link" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-external-link"> <title id="svg-external-link-title">(external link)</title> <path d="M18 13v6a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V8a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h6"></path><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><line x1="10" y1="14" x2="21" y2="3"></line> </symbol> <symbol id="svg-doc" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <title>Document</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file"> <path d="M13 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V9z"></path><polyline points="13 2 13 9 20 9"></polyline> </svg> </symbol> <symbol id="svg-search" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <title>Search</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-search"> <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"></circle><line x1="21" y1="21" x2="16.65" y2="16.65"></line> </svg> </symbol> <!-- Bootstrap Icons. MIT License: https://github.com/twbs/icons/blob/main/LICENSE.md --> <symbol id="svg-copy" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <title>Copy</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-clipboard" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M4 1.5H3a2 2 0 0 0-2 2V14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h10a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V3.5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-1v1h1a1 1 0 0 1 1 1V14a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H3a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h1v-1z"/> <path d="M9.5 1a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 1-.5.5h-3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h3zm-3-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 5 1.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 6.5 4h3A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 11 2.5v-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 9.5 0h-3z"/> </svg> </symbol> <symbol id="svg-copied" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <title>Copied</title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-clipboard-check-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M6.5 0A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 5 1.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 6.5 4h3A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 11 2.5v-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 9.5 0h-3Zm3 1a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 1-.5.5h-3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h3Z"/> <path d="M4 1.5H3a2 2 0 0 0-2 2V14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h10a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V3.5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-1v1A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 9.5 5h-3A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 4 2.5v-1Zm6.854 7.354-3 3a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-1.5-1.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .708-.708L7.5 10.793l2.646-2.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708Z"/> </svg> </symbol> </svg> <div class="side-bar"> <div class="site-header"> <a href="../../index.html" class="site-title lh-tight"> <div class="site-logo"></div> </a> <a href="biological_indicators.html#" id="menu-button" class="site-button"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="icon"><use xlink:href="#svg-menu"></use></svg> </a> </div> <nav aria-label="Main" id="site-nav" class="site-nav"> <ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../../index.html" class="nav-list-link">Home</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../todo.html" class="nav-list-link">TO DO</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="biological_indicators.html#" class="nav-list-expander" aria-label="toggle links in Guide category"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg> </a><a href="../guide.html" class="nav-list-link">Guide</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/1-start.html" class="nav-list-link">1 - Getting Started</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/2-supplies.html" class="nav-list-link">2 - What You'll Need</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/3-work-area.html" class="nav-list-link">3 - Creating a Work Area</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/4-sterilize.html" class="nav-list-link">4 - Wash and Sterilize Tools and Vials</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/5-mix.html" class="nav-list-link">5 - Mix Solution</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/6-filter.html" class="nav-list-link">6 - Filter Solution</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/7-bubble-point.html" class="nav-list-link">7 - Bubble Point Test</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/8-dispense.html" class="nav-list-link">8 - Dispense Solution</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/9-final-steps.html" class="nav-list-link">9 - Final Steps</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../guide/10-selling.html" class="nav-list-link">10 - Running a Business</a></li></ul></li><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="biological_indicators.html#" class="nav-list-expander" aria-label="toggle links in Topics category"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg> </a><a href="hrtcat/topics.html" class="nav-list-link">Topics</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/make_agar.html" class="nav-list-link">Agar Plates</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/alcohol_technique.html" class="nav-list-link">Alcohol Sanitization Technique</a></li><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="hrtcat/topics/biological_indicators.html" class="nav-list-link active">Biological Indicators</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/bulk_filtration.html" class="nav-list-link">Bulk Filtration</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/choosing_oil.html" class="nav-list-link">Carrier Oils</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/esters_compared.html" class="nav-list-link">Esters Compared</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/fingertip_testing.html" class="nav-list-link">Fingertip Testing</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/hormone_testing.html" class="nav-list-link">Hormone Testing</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="incubation.html" class="nav-list-link">Incubation</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/instant_pot.html" class="nav-list-link">Instant Pot Sterilization</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/diy_laminar.html" class="nav-list-link">Laminar Flow Hood</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/recipes.html" class="nav-list-link">Recipes</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/sanitize_sterilize_depyrogenate.html" class="nav-list-link">Sanitize vs Sterilize vs Depyrogenate</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/sterilization_temps.html" class="nav-list-link">Sterilization Temperatures</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/still_air.html" class="nav-list-link">Still Air Boxes</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/choosing_filter.html" class="nav-list-link">Syringe Filters</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="hrtcat/topics/vial_size_concentration.html" class="nav-list-link">Vial Sizes and Concentrations</a></li></ul></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="biological_indicators.html#" class="nav-list-expander" aria-label="toggle links in Experiments category"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg> </a><a href="../experiments.html" class="nav-list-link">Experiments</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../experiments/benzyl_benzoate_concentration.html" class="nav-list-link">Benzyl Benzoate Concentration</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../experiments/sterilizing_vials.html" class="nav-list-link">Sterilizing Vials</a></li></ul></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="biological_indicators.html#" class="nav-list-expander" aria-label="toggle links in Other category"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg> </a><a href="../other.html" class="nav-list-link">Other</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../journal.html" class="nav-list-link">Journal</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../calculator.html" class="nav-list-link">Recipe Calculator</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../summary.html" class="nav-list-link">Guide Summary</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../anonymity.html" class="nav-list-link">Maintaining Anonymity</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../lena.html" class="nav-list-link">A Critique of Lena's Method</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../where-to-order.html" class="nav-list-link">Where to Order HRT</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../producers.html" class="nav-list-link">Known HRT Producers</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../properly-sterilized.html" class="nav-list-link">Were Your DIY Vials Properly Sterilized?</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../start-hrt.html" class="nav-list-link">Starting HRT</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../lidocaine.html" class="nav-list-link">DIY Topical Lidocaine Cream</a></li><li class="nav-list-item "><a href="../network.html" class="nav-list-link">HRT Cat Network</a></li></ul></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../media.html" class="nav-list-link">Shareable Media</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../contribute.html" class="nav-list-link">Contribute</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../contact.html" class="nav-list-link">Contact</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../donate.html" class="nav-list-link">Donate</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../resources.html" class="nav-list-link">Additional Resources</a></li><li class="nav-list-item"><a href="../changelog.html" class="nav-list-link">Changelog</a></li></ul> </nav> <footer class="site-footer"> This site uses <a href="https://github.com/just-the-docs/just-the-docs">Just the Docs</a>, a documentation theme for Jekyll. </footer> </div> <div class="main" id="top"> <div id="main-header" class="main-header"> <div class="search"> <div class="search-input-wrap"> <input type="text" id="search-input" class="search-input" tabindex="0" placeholder="Search HRT Cat" aria-label="Search HRT Cat" autocomplete="off"> <label for="search-input" class="search-label"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="search-icon"><use xlink:href="#svg-search"></use></svg></label> </div> <div id="search-results" class="search-results"></div> </div> </div> <div id="main-content-wrap" class="main-content-wrap"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" class="breadcrumb-nav"> <ol class="breadcrumb-nav-list"> <li class="breadcrumb-nav-list-item"><a href="hrtcat/topics.html">Topics</a></li> <li class="breadcrumb-nav-list-item"><span>Biological Indicators</span></li> </ol> </nav> <div id="main-content" class="main-content" role="main"> <h1 id="biological-indicators"> <a href="biological_indicators.html#biological-indicators" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="biological-indicators"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Biological Indicators </h1> <p>Biological Indicators (BIs) are a safety verification technique required to be used in compounding pharmacies around the world. They contain microbes that are typically very resistant to death-by-autoclave. They are used by lab techs verify that their equipment is operating as expected. You would put the BI into the autoclave and run it at the desired settings. After its finished you incubate the BI, and it will change colors if your autoclave did not successfully kill off the microbes inside.</p> <p>It would be really cool to have access to these for our home labs, especially those of us using pressure cooker autoclaves. Unfortunately weve only been able to find them to be purchased in bulk, and theyre not cheap.</p> <p>This will remain a “wishlist” item for now.</p> <h2 id="indicator-strips"> <a href="biological_indicators.html#indicator-strips" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="indicator-strips"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Indicator Strips </h2> <p>There is an alternative to biological indicators called “indicator strips” and these are much more readily available at consumer pricing. The difference is that they arent using actual microbes to indicate if sterilization was effective, they are instead measuring steam/heat/pressure all to certain thresholds. This is mostly adequate if your autoclave is using standard parameters. However, if youre using something <a href="instant_pot.html">like a pressure cooker</a> then your standard heat and pressure parameters might not get met, and instead made up for by increasing time. While this is a valid method of sterilization these strips wont trigger as you wont meet their parameters.</p> <p>If you purchased an autoclave off ebay or something though, then these indicator strips would work great for you.</p> </div> </div> <div class="search-overlay"></div> </div> </body> </html>